Photo: Markus Kiili/Lapin Materiaalipankki
So you have or are about to book your trip to Lapland and don’t want to miss out on Northern Lights in Finland.
Well you’re in luck – after reading this article you know the best places to see Aurora Borealis in Finland, best times for spotting them and even ideal accommodation options for viewing the mystical aurora borealis.
What are the Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis)?
Science: How Are Northern Lights They Formed?
Why See the Northern Lights in Finland?
Best Time to See Aurora Borealis in Finland
Seasonal Differences for spotting Auroras in Finnish Lapland
Best Places to See the Northern Lights in Finland
Is Kakslauttanen good for Aurora hunting?
Northern lights visibility in Saariselkä
Prime spot for Northern lights: Ylläs
Can you spot auroras near the arctic sea in Kemi?
Utsjoki: Hidden gem for aurora hunters
Accessibility – How to travel to Finnish Lapland
Best Places to Stay for Spotting the Northern Lights in Finnish Lapland
Guided Tours and Excursions for Northern Lights Viewing in Finland
Why to consider booking guided Northern light tour?
Northern Lights Tour by Snowmobile
Reindeer Safaris with the change of Aurora Borealis
Husky Sledding under the starry skies
Glass Igloos - the bucketlist thing to do in Lapland
The Northern Lights, or Aurora Borealis, are one of nature’s most breathtaking phenomena. These vibrant displays of colorful lights are seen in the sky, primarily in high-latitude regions around the Arctic.
The magical light show of the Northern Lights starts at the heart of the sun. The sun's core is a hub of intense nuclear reactions, creating high-energy particles. During periods of high solar activity, these particles are ejected from the sun and travel through space as the solar wind.
When these charged particles reach Earth, they are drawn towards the magnetic poles by the planet's magnetic field.
As these particles collide with gases like oxygen and nitrogen in the Earth's atmosphere, they excite the atoms, causing them to light up.
This interaction results in the spectacular curtains of light that can appear in various colours, mainly green, pink, purple, and red.
To explain this science behind aurora borealis simply:
1. Electrically charged particles
leave from the sun
2. The particles get to the
magnetic field of the globe
3. They collide with atoms of oxygen and nitrogen, causing the light and color phenomenon
Experiencing the Aurora Borealis in Finland is special for several reasons:
Finland, particularly the region of Lapland, lies within the Auroral Oval—a zone around the Earth's magnetic poles where auroras are most frequently observed. Places like Rovaniemi, Levi, Kakslauttanen, and Ylläs offer prime viewing opportunities with minimal light pollution and optimal conditions.
The Northern Lights can be seen in Finland from late August to April, offering a long season for aurora hunting. This extended period increases your chances of witnessing the auroras during your visit.
Finland offers distinctive accommodations designed for Northern Lights viewing, such as glass igloos, luxury lodges, and wilderness cabins. These unique stays not only provide comfort but also maximize your chances of seeing the lights from the warmth of your bed with minimal light pollution.
Beyond the lights, Finland offers rich cultural experiences, such as meeting Santa Claus in Rovaniemi, and enjoying traditional Finnish saunas. The pristine natural beauty of the Finnish wilderness, with its snow-covered landscapes and frozen lakes, provides a perfect backdrop for the Northern Lights.
Actually Finnish Lapland is the Europe’s largest unspoiled wilderness.
Prime Viewing Months for Aurora Borealis
The best time to see the Northern Lights in Finland is from late September to early April.
During this period, the long, dark nights provide the perfect backdrop for the auroras to shine.
Fall (September to November):
The start of the aurora season brings fewer tourists, making for a quieter experience. The nights are long, and the temperatures are not as harsh as winter, making outdoor activities more comfortable.
Winter (December to February):
This is the peak season for Northern Lights viewing. The nights are the longest and the snow-covered landscapes provide a magical setting for aurora sightings. However, it is also the coldest period, so dressing warmly is essential. The Auroras in Finland December are particularly stunning due to the festive atmosphere and snowy scenery.
Spring (March to April):
The season extends into early spring, offering another opportunity to see the lights. The weather starts to warm up slightly, and the daylight hours increase, but the nights are still long enough for good viewing. One of the best most to visit Finnish Lapland and spot the Northern lights is therefore March.
Summer:
Due to the nightless nights and bright skies, you can't see Northern lights in summer in Finland.
Clear skies are crucial for viewing the Northern Lights.
Cloud cover can obstruct the view, making it essential to choose a location with minimal light pollution and favorable weather conditions.
Lapland, the northernmost region of Finland, is renowned for its optimal conditions for viewing the Northern Lights. The combination of high latitude, minimal light pollution, and clear skies makes it a top destination for aurora enthusiasts. Here are some of the best spots in Lapland:
Photo template source: Visit Finland
Famous for its glass igloos, Kakslauttanen offers a unique way to experience the Northern Lights. Guests can stay in heated glass igloos designed specifically for aurora viewing, allowing them to enjoy the spectacle from the comfort of their beds. This makes Kakslauttanen a prime location for witnessing the Lapland Northern Lights.
However, this is not the accommodation with the best reputation in Finnish Lapland if I'm very honest.
Better to browse other great glass igloo stays in Lapland here.
Located in the wilderness of Lapland, Saariselkä is another prime spot for Northern Lights viewing. The area's remote location ensures minimal light pollution, and the expansive night sky provides a stunning backdrop for the auroras. Saariselkä is perfect for those seeking an immersive experience of the Northern Lights in Lapland.
If you want to head to Saariselkä, check out also this Itinerary to Saariselkä
Ylläs is known for its dedication to preserving the night sky for Northern Lights viewing. One of the best spots is the Pallas-Yllästunturi National Park. Another excellent location is the top of Ylläs fell. Accessible by gondola, the summit offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and the night sky.
This coastal town is famous for its Snow Castle. Kemi’s location by the sea and its clear skies make it an excellent spot for witnessing the Northern Lights in Lapland.
The combination of coastal beauty and the Northern Lights makes Kemi a unique destination.
NOTE: The coastal air and wind makes Kemi also very cold (maybe self-explanatory that it’s cold in North in winter, yet wanted to add this disclaimer. :D)
Located in the far north, Utsjoki is one of Finland's best-kept secrets for aurora hunting.
Its remote location ensures clear skies and minimal light pollution, making it a fantastic place to see and photograph Northern Lights in Finland.
However, the more north you go, the amount of services and amenities also decrease, yet it comes with natural beauty and untouched wilderness.
Getting to these prime Northern Lights locations in Finland is relatively straightforward.
Most visitors fly into Helsinki, the capital, and then take a connecting flight to one of Lapland’s airports, such as Rovaniemi, Ivalo, or Kittilä.
From there, rental cars, buses, and guided tours are available to transport you to your final destination. Many Northern Lights resorts and accommodations offer shuttle services from the nearest airports, making it convenient for travelers.
You can discover all smoothest travel options here: How to travel to Finnish Lapland
By choosing these locations and planning your travel accordingly, you can maximize your chances of witnessing the breathtaking Northern Lights in Finland.
When planning a Northern Lights adventure in Finnish Lapland, selecting the right accommodation is key to enhancing your experience. Here are some top recommendations for accommodations known for their excellent Aurora Borealis views:
Situated in Levi, Levi Igloos provide a similar glass igloo experience with stunning vistas of the Northern Lights. These accommodations are designed to offer a cozy and immersive view of the celestial light show, making them an excellent choice for those seeking to witness the Aurora Borealis in Finnish Lapland.
Stunning luxury hotel in Arctic Circle, in the capital of Lapland, Rovaniemi. And yes, this is the hotel where also Kardashians stayed when they travelled to Finnish Lapland.
This is the cube with a full wall window to view stunning northern lights straight from bed.
Stepping into steaming hot tub under the starry night in Lapland – simply the contrast of air temperature and hot water on your skin is an experience in itself.
In this Glass resort you get to do it privately as the hot tub is included in your glass igloo accommodation.
This is located in Rovaniemi.
In this glamping resort in Muonio you stay in modern glass cube which is partially transparent to see auroras and a lake view. This is for you if you really want to stay in the nature of Finland with top accommodation, but you are also in short driving distance from Ylläs and Levi ski slopes and night life.
Location: Muonio
The glass igloo stay of your dreams but on ice. Yes, you read correctly – this modern glass igloo is on ice, so you can even do ice fishing directly from your bed, as well as stare at Northern Lights butt naked in comfy white sheets. These igloos are located good distance from each other so you have your privacy, no light pollution and luxurious cozyness in the middle of icy wilderness.
See the list: The 10 best luxury accommodations in Lapland
Experiencing the Northern Lights in Finnish Lapland is a magical adventure, and guided tours can enhance this experience by offering unique perspectives and local expertise.
Here’s an overview of the various Northern Lights tours available in Finland:
Guided tours ensure that you are well-prepared for the Arctic conditions, with experienced guides who can navigate the wilderness safely. This is particularly important for activities such as snowmobiling and husky sledding, where local knowledge and expertise are crucial.
Guides on these tours bring valuable local knowledge, enhancing your experience with insights about the best viewing spots, local culture, and the science behind the Northern Lights. This added context can make your adventure even more enriching.
By participating in guided tours, you gain access to specialized equipment, exclusive access to certain areas, and a deeper connection to the natural and cultural aspects of Finnish Lapland. Whether you’re snowmobiling, sledding with huskies, or on a reindeer safari, these tours offer a comprehensive and immersive way to experience the Aurora Borealis.
For a thrilling way to explore the Finnish wilderness at night, consider a snowmobiling tour. Snowmobiling tours offer an exciting adventure through the snowy landscapes, often leading to prime Northern Lights viewing spots. These tours provide a dynamic way to cover more ground and witness the Aurora Borealis in its full glory.
For a cultural twist on your Northern Lights adventure, consider a reindeer safari. These safaris offer a traditional Finnish experience, allowing you to travel through the snow-covered landscapes in a reindeer-drawn sleigh. Alongside the opportunity to view the Aurora Borealis, you’ll gain insight into the local Sámi culture and traditions.
Experience the Finnish landscape in a unique and traditional way with husky sledding tours. Guided by a team of enthusiastic huskies, these tours offer a serene yet exhilarating ride through snowy forests and frozen lakes. The combination of the stunning snowy scenery and the chance to see the Northern Lights makes husky sledding a memorable experience.
Staying in a glass igloo designed specifically for Northern Lights viewing combines accommodation with a unique experience.
These igloos are equipped with large glass walls and ceilings that provide panoramic views of the night sky, making them an ideal choice for watching the Aurora Borealis from the comfort of your own space.
Check also: A curated list of best luxury accommodation in Lapland
Tips for Viewing the Aurora Borealis
Experiencing the Aurora Borealis is a breathtaking adventure. To maximize your chances of seeing the Finland Aurora, follow these essential tips:
Dress warmly in layers to stay comfortable in the Arctic temperatures.
Essential items include thermal clothing, a good quality winter jacket, gloves, and a hat.
For capturing the Northern Lights on camera, bring a tripod, a DSLR or mirrorless camera with manual settings, and a wide-angle lens.
Extra batteries are also crucial, as cold temperatures can drain them quickly.
Seek out locations with minimal artificial light. Areas away from city lights offer the best chance for a clear view of the Aurora Finland.
Popular spots include remote wilderness lodges and glass igloos designed for aurora viewing.
Check the Northern Lights Forecast Finland to choose nights with clear skies. Websites like Nordic Visitor provide up-to-date forecasts to help you plan the best nights for viewing.
Guided Tours vs. Solo Exploration: While exploring on your own is possible, guided tours offer valuable advantages.
Guides know the best spots for viewing, provide safety in challenging conditions, and enhance your experience with local knowledge.
Tours often include transportation and equipment, which can be a significant benefit.
The Northern Lights are a natural phenomenon and can be unpredictable. Be prepared to spend time outdoors and be patient. Sometimes, waiting for a few hours or multiple nights can increase your chances of seeing the Aurora Borealis.
Flexibility in your plans can make a big difference.
There are a few apps that help you to get notified when there’s a chance to spot northern lights.
Also in many accommodations there is a real person checking in case there are auroras visible and you can ask them to give you a call to your room to get real human perceived aurora alert.
I recommend checking these two sites for checking aurora probability:
FAQs about Northern Lights in Finland
Yes, you can see the Northern Lights in Finland, particularly in the northern regions of Lapland. The phenomenon is most visible above the Arctic Circle, where the conditions are ideal for observing the Aurora Borealis. Locations such as Rovaniemi, Saariselkä, and Kakslauttanen offer excellent opportunities for witnessing this natural light display.
The best time to see the Northern Lights in Finland is during the winter months, from September to March. The peak viewing season is typically between December and February, when the nights are longest and the skies are darkest. During this period, the likelihood of seeing the Aurora Borealis is significantly higher due to the extended hours of darkness.
The best time to see the Northern Lights in Finland is during the winter months, from September to March. The peak viewing season is typically between December and February, when the nights are longest and the skies are darkest. During this period, the likelihood of seeing the Aurora Borealis is significantly higher due to the extended hours of darkness.
While it is technically possible to see the Northern Lights from Helsinki, it is much less likely compared to northern areas of Finland.
Helsinki's light pollution and its southern location make it challenging to observe the Aurora Borealis clearly.
For the best viewing experience, traveling to more northern destinations such as Lapland is recommended. This is due to the clearer skies and minimal light pollution in those areas, providing much better conditions for spotting the Northern Lights. For those interested in a unique experience, consider taking an Aurora Tracks tour that focuses on optimal viewing locations.
As for the likelihood: it is mostly dependent on the cloud conditions: there are northern lights in the sky of Lapland around 200 days a year, but the cloudiness defines if you are able to see them with your own eyes (camera lense catches more colors and green hues than naked eye can).
The Northern Lights display can last anywhere from a few seconds to several hours, depending on the level of solar activity and weather conditions. On particularly active nights, the Aurora Borealis can be visible for extended periods, offering a captivating light show throughout the night.
You do not need special equipment to see the Northern Lights, but a camera with manual settings and a tripod can enhance your experience if you wish to capture photos. Warm clothing and a comfortable place to watch the lights are essential for enjoying the experience fully, as otherwise you're focused on frozen fingers and toes.
Nothing to your taste?
In Getyourguide there are dozens of great organized Northern lights Tours in Finnish Lapland.
Please leave a comment here if you think there are activities missing that I should add to the list.
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